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Bernstein European Autos & Components: European Trucks — IAA Transportation Takeaways

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Bernstein's European Autos & Components note distills takeaways from the IAA Transportation show for European truck makers. The exhibits span the product displays—BYD's ETT 44 4x2 battery-electric heavy truck alongside Mercedes-Benz's eActros 600, Actros L and GenH2—and the economics shaping adoption. Driver costs remain trucking's largest fleet operating expense at 40–45% of total cost of ownership and have persistently outgrown both other cost items and revenue. A key finding: battery cost declines alone cannot achieve TCO parity—a 50% battery cost reduction lowers TCO but does not close the gap—with current battery prices of $182/kWh cited for the Volvo VNR and the eCascadia. The note also segments carriers by fleet size and maps the regulatory timeline framing future powertrain decisions. The available material consists of these show takeaways and supporting charts on truck economics; it contains no ratings, target prices or earnings forecasts, and no company-specific recommendations accompany the TCO, fleet-structure and regulation exhibits.

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