Atlas of One

· BofA · Macro strategy

Global FX Weekly: What a Weak USD Means

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BofA Securities highlights that the US Dollar Index (DXY) has broken below its long-term 96-100 range, establishing a cyclical low. Crucially, this depreciation is decoupled from interest rate differentials, echoing an April 2025 scenario and reflecting rising US risk premiums and a dollar devaluation narrative. Bofa maintains a bearish dollar outlook but recommends utilizing option structures to navigate surging volatility and skew. The recent sell-off was amplified by more aggressive US FX policy signals, including FX rate checks by the New York Fed. While direct intervention thresholds remain high, the fundamental drivers for dollar weakness, including a dovish Fed shift and European stimulus impacts, have not fully materialized. In G10 currencies, BofA suggests shorting the USD while re-engaging in short JPY positions, specifically against the Korean Won (KRW), noting Japan's persistent structural capital outflows. The emerging market FX backdrop is increasingly favorable, bolstered by a drop in 5-year US real rates to 1.24%. BofA actively seeks alpha opportunities within Asian FX, recommending short JPY/KRW, digital options combining long USD/KRW and short USD/THB, and shorting the Singapore Dollar against a basket of currencies. Key year-end forecasts include EUR/USD at 1.22, USD/JPY at 155, and USD/CNY at 6.80.

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